{"id":1673,"date":"2024-01-21T23:46:43","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T23:46:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thepilule.com\/the-gentle-matriarchy-of-the-21st-century-an-analysis-of-moral-foundations-and-salvadoran-politics\/"},"modified":"2024-01-21T23:47:55","modified_gmt":"2024-01-21T23:47:55","slug":"the-gentle-matriarchy-of-the-21st-century-an-analysis-of-moral-foundations-and-salvadoran-politics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thepilule.com\/en\/the-gentle-matriarchy-of-the-21st-century-an-analysis-of-moral-foundations-and-salvadoran-politics\/","title":{"rendered":"The Gentle Matriarchy of the 21st Century: An Analysis of Moral Foundations and Salvadoran Politics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The patriarchy debate has long divided opinion, but today we&#8217;re exploring an alternative perspective. Contradictory to feminist ideas, some argue that the 21st-century West lives under a &#8220;soft matriarchy&#8221;. In this article, we demystify this notion by examining the moral foundations that shape our society, while exploring an innovative policy implemented in El Salvador.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #dd3333;color:#dd3333\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #dd3333;color:#dd3333\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thepilule.com\/en\/the-gentle-matriarchy-of-the-21st-century-an-analysis-of-moral-foundations-and-salvadoran-politics\/#Moral_Foundations_and_Gentle_Matriarchy\" >Moral Foundations and Gentle Matriarchy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thepilule.com\/en\/the-gentle-matriarchy-of-the-21st-century-an-analysis-of-moral-foundations-and-salvadoran-politics\/#Analysis_of_Moral_Foundations\" >Analysis of Moral Foundations<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thepilule.com\/en\/the-gentle-matriarchy-of-the-21st-century-an-analysis-of-moral-foundations-and-salvadoran-politics\/#Salvadorian_Policy_Review\" >Salvadorian Policy Review<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Moral_Foundations_and_Gentle_Matriarchy\"><\/span><em>Moral Foundations and Gentle Matriarchy<\/em><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Contemporary society is often interpreted through the prism of male leaders and wealthy individuals. However, to understand how our society really works, it&#8217;s essential to analyze the predominant values. According to the author, the 21st century West is characterized by a &#8220;soft matriarchy&#8221;, where feminine values, such as compassion, play a central role.<\/p>\n<p>To decipher these values, we draw on Jonathan Haidt&#8217;s theory of moral foundations. This identifies five fundamental moral foundations: care\/prejudice, justice\/reciprocity, loyalty, authority\/hierarchy, and purity\/sacredness. These foundations, present in all individuals, manifest themselves differently according to political orientation and gender.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Analysis_of_Moral_Foundations\"><\/span><em>Analysis of Moral Foundations<\/em><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In politics, the left is characterized by a strong sensitivity to care\/prejudice and justice\/reciprocity, while the right balances these fundamentals to a greater extent. Women, on the other hand, attach particular importance to care\/prejudice, justice\/reciprocity, and purity.<\/p>\n<p>This predominance of care\/prejudice in today&#8217;s society explains the emergence of values based on compassion, benevolence and prevention. This compassion, often described as &#8220;matriarchal&#8221;, has influenced various aspects of our daily lives, from politics to advertising.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Salvadorian_Policy_Review\"><\/span><em>Salvadorian Policy Review<\/em><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To illustrate the impact of these values on politics, we turn to a radical example from El Salvador. President Nayib Bukele has adopted a tough approach to criminal gangs, breaking with traditional approaches focusing on prevention and social programs.<\/p>\n<p>El Salvador&#8217;s policy has achieved spectacular results, with an 85% reduction in the homicide rate in four years. This approach, often considered unpopular in the West, raises crucial questions about the balance between compassion and responsibility.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i>Read more: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thepilule.com\/decouverte-du-nihilisme-exploration-dun-concept-philosophique-defiant-les-croyances-traditionnelles\/\">Discovering Nihilism: Exploring a Philosophical Concept that Defies Traditional Beliefs<\/a><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In so doing, we highlight the influence of moral foundations on contemporary society, and propose a reflection on the relevance of compassion in politics. At a time when &#8220;soft matriarchy&#8221; is being debated, it&#8217;s becoming essential to strike a balance between necessary compassion and responsibility in the face of complex issues.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The patriarchy debate has long divided opinion, but today we&#8217;re exploring an alternative perspective. Contradictory to feminist ideas, some argue that the 21st-century West lives under a &#8220;soft matriarchy&#8221;. In this article, we demystify this notion by examining the moral foundations that shape our society, while exploring an innovative policy implemented in El Salvador. Moral &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1668,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[145],"tags":[783,781,779,780,782],"class_list":["post-1673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thais-descufon-en","tag-compassion-en","tag-jonathan-haidt-en","tag-matriarchy","tag-moral-values","tag-salvadorian-politics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.6 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Gentle Matriarchy of the 21st Century: An Analysis of Moral Foundations and Salvadoran Politics - The Pilule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This article challenges the idea of a patriarchal society by exploring its moral foundations and current values. 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